Tubing

OCTG & WELL TUBULARS

Tubing

Production tubing coordinated for well conditions, connection requirements and the agreed inspection scope.

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StandardAPI 5CT · ISO 11960
Size / supply rangeTubing outside diameter, weight and wall thickness coordinated to the completion design · R1 / R2 / R3 lengths as applicable
Grades / materialsJ55 / N80 · L80 / C90 / T95
Connections / optionsAPI NUE and EUE · Premium and gas-tight connection pathways

PRODUCTION TUBULARS

The controlled flow path between the reservoir and surface.

Production tubing carries produced or injected fluids inside the casing string and provides a serviceable conduit for completion equipment and well intervention. Its design must account for pressure, temperature, axial loads, corrosion, erosion, connection integrity and planned operating life.

OAK PIPE coordinates tubing, couplings, pup joints, connections, inspection and export delivery around the completion design and operating environment.

01Flow assurance

Internal diameter, pressure loss, production rate, scale, wax and erosion.

02Well loads

Internal/external pressure, tension, compression, temperature and packer effects.

03Environment

Water cut, CO₂, H₂S, chlorides, stimulation fluids and material compatibility.

SUPPLY OVERVIEW

Typical tubing specifications.

Use this table for initial product screening. The governing standard, requested edition and purchase specification define final dimensions, tolerances and acceptance criteria.

Primary standardAPI Spec 5CT / ISO 11960; API Spec 5B for API threading and gauging
Typical outside-diameter range1.050 in to 4½ in (26.67–114.30 mm), with availability dependent on size, mass, grade and route
Common nominal sizes1.900, 2⅜, 2⅞, 3½, 4 and 4½ in; other API-listed sizes reviewed on request
Common gradesH40, J55, N80-1, N80-Q, L80-1, C90, T95 and P110; chromium-alloy / special-service grades by review
Manufacturing routeSeamless or electric-welded where permitted by the applicable specification and order
Length rangesRange 1: 20–24 ft; Range 2: 28–32 ft; Range 3: 38–42 ft (nominal range references)
API connectionsNUE (Non-Upset Tubing), EUE (External-Upset Tubing) and selected integral-joint configurations
Other connectionsSelected premium or special connections subject to authorization, compatibility and technical review
End supplyThreaded and coupled, integral joint or plain-end as specified; suitable protectors for shipment
Protection & markingOrder-specific preservation, stencil / color marking, heat traceability and bundle identification

Availability is confirmed by the complete size–mass–grade–connection combination. The purchase specification takes precedence over this overview.

MATERIAL SELECTION

Common API tubing grade families.

The specified minimum yield values provide an initial comparison only. Grade suitability also depends on chemical limits, heat treatment, hardness, toughness and the actual well environment.

Grade familySpecified minimum yieldProcurement context
H4040 ksi / 276 MPaLower-strength option for selected conventional requirements.
J5555 ksi / 379 MPaCommon general-service production tubing grade.
N80-1 / N80-Q80 ksi / 552 MPaHigher-strength family with different delivery conditions.
L80-180 ksi / 552 MPaControlled-strength and hardness grade used for specified service conditions.
L80-9Cr / L80-13Cr80 ksi / 552 MPaChromium-alloy options requiring detailed corrosion and environment review.
C9090 ksi / 621 MPaControlled grade for selected demanding well environments.
T9595 ksi / 655 MPaHigher-strength controlled grade for specified production conditions.
P110110 ksi / 758 MPaHigh-strength tubing option subject to the complete well and connection design.

TUBING CONNECTIONS

Select for pressure integrity, clearance and running performance.

Tubing connections are reviewed against the gas/liquid seal requirement, axial and torque loads, tubing movement, workover plans and available completion clearance.

01

NUE

Non-Upset Tubing

API round-thread tubing with pipe ends that retain the nominal outside diameter.

02

EUE

External-Upset Tubing

Upset-end API tubing offering a larger connection section for applicable sizes and loads.

03

IJ

Integral Joint

Connection machined directly on the pipe ends for selected clearance-sensitive applications.

04

Premium

Special Connection

Metal-to-metal sealing, gas-tight, flush or high-torque needs are evaluated by project.

OPERATING MODES

Tubing selected around the production system.

The operating fluid, completion equipment and intervention strategy influence size, metallurgy, connection and inspection.

01

Oil Production

Tubing strings for conventional, artificial-lift and flowing oil wells.

02

Gas Production

Pressure-containing strings where sealing performance and gas tightness may govern.

03

Water Injection

Injection service assessed for pressure, oxygen, chlorides, scale and corrosion control.

04

Gas Injection / Gas Lift

Tubing configured around cyclic pressure, connection integrity and completion equipment.

05

ESP Completions

Production tubing coordinated with pump, cable, packer, landing and workover requirements.

06

Workover & Intervention

Tubing and matching components considered for handling, retrieval and future well access.

SERVICE-SPECIFIC DESIGN

Production chemistry changes the material decision.

Standard API grade selection alone does not establish suitability for a corrosive well. Partial pressure, water chemistry, temperature, flow regime, inhibition strategy and expected life should be reviewed together.

H₂S / sour-service controlsCO₂ corrosion assessment9Cr / 13Cr alloy optionsHigh-pressure gas serviceInjection-well compatibilityThermal and low-temperature service

QUALITY CONTROL

Traceability from pipe body to finished connection.

Inspection and documentation are aligned with the specified product, grade, connection and purchaser requirements.

01Specification and completion review
02Material, heat treatment and mechanical tests
03Dimensions, mass, drift and straightness
04Pipe-body NDT and hydrostatic test
05Thread, coupling, gauging and surface inspection
06Marking, MTC, packing and final release

Typical available documents

Mill Test Certificate · Chemical and mechanical test results · Dimensional / drift report · NDT records · Hydrostatic-test record · Thread and coupling inspection · Certificate of conformity · Packing list · Third-party inspection records when ordered

TUBING RFQ CHECKLIST

Define the completion and the operating environment.

Supply review is faster when the tubing requirement includes the service conditions and connection—not only size and grade.

Request a Tubing Quote
  1. 01Outside diameter, nominal mass / wall thickness and quantity
  2. 02Grade, standard edition and manufacturing requirement
  3. 03NUE, EUE, integral-joint or specified premium connection
  4. 04Length range, pup joints, couplings and accessories
  5. 05Pressure, temperature, produced fluids, H₂S / CO₂ and water chemistry
  6. 06Inspection, documentation, marking, packing and delivery destination

PRODUCT & PROCESS VIEWS

Product views and manufacturing context.

Representative product, production and inventory views support preliminary identification. Final supply details are confirmed against the quotation.

START A CONVERSATION

Have a specification or product list?

Send it to OAK PIPE for technical and commercial review.

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